Gigantic flares enfolding Australia
Bushfires in Australia impact extensive
areas and cause property damage and have accounted for the deaths of 800 people
in Australia since 1851, and millions of animals. The Green Wattle Creek
Fire in Australia began in the states of Queensland and New South Wales in
September; more than 19.8 million acres of forests , bushes and parks caught
fire amid a prolonged drought .
BY DHARMIK | 2 MIN READ
On
New Year's Day 2020 in New Zealand, a blanket of smoke from the Australian
fires covered the whole South Island, giving the sky an orange-yellow
haze. Thousands of people have been left homeless, while many people in rural
towns have spent days without electricity , internet , telecommunication and
even in some worst cases even without drinking water. Military coordinated
support and rescue efforts were ongoing throughout the time .
No
matter what happens next, the Australian economy is expected to take a huge hit
from the fires, economists told Yahoo Finance, projecting the damages to reduce
GDP in the billions.
NASA
estimated that 306 million tonnes of CO2 had been emitted. By
comparison, in 2018 Australia's total carbon emissions were equivalent to
535 million tonnes of CO2.While the carbon emitted by the fires would
normally be reabsorbed by forest regrowth, this would take decades. It might
not happen at all if prolonged drought has damaged the ability of forests to
fully regrow.
Opening the Pandora Box of Australian history,
it is underscored by Tim Flannery that fire is one of the most important forces
at work in the Australian environment. Aboriginal people used fire-stick
farming i.e. cultural burning to burn vegetation to facilitate hunting and
promote the growth of bush potatoes and other edible ground-level plants.The
use of fire by Aboriginal people was so widespread and constant that virtually
every early explorer in Australia makes mention of it. It was Aboriginal fire
that prompted James Cook (British Explorer) to call Australia 'This continent
of smoke'.
"
Emphasising the dreadful outcomes of this colossal flame,the bush fires will
reduce Australian 2019-20 GDP by between $2.1 billion and $4.3 billion.
Nearly 500 million animals have been impacted
by the fires in New South Wales alone, with millions potentially dead,
according to ecologists at the University of Sydney. That figure includes
reptiles, birds , and mammals, except bats. It also excludes frogs and insects
Police
have charged minimum 24 people for intentionally starting bushfires in the
state of New South Wales.
New
South Wales Police have taken legal action against 183 people, (40 of these
people are not even adults ), for fire-related offenses since November 8, The
legal actions range from cautions to criminal charges. Out of those 183 people,
53 have received cautions and criminal charges for failing to comply with a
total fire ban and 47 are accused of discarding a lit cigarette and match on
land.
Sometimes the miseries turn so harsh that
death becomes more beautiful than birth.